ATR (Average True Range)
What it measures
The typical size of a daily price bar, accounting for gaps between bars (not just that day's own high-low range) - a volatility measure in price units, not percentage.
Formula
True Range = max(High-Low, |High-Prior Close|, |Low-Prior Close|); ATR = Wilder-smoothed average of True Range over 14 days.
Normal range
Scales with BTC's price level and current volatility regime - compare it to itself over time, not to a fixed number.
How it fails
ATR describes past range, not future range - a calm ATR reading can be followed immediately by a large move; it's an input to a stop distance, not a prediction of the next bar's size.
Related metrics
Realized Volatility, Price
Bull read
Not applicable - this metric has no bull/bear framing.
Bear read
Not applicable - this metric has no bull/bear framing.